UNDERSTANDING THE PRESENT CRISIS
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The Islamic movement and the West
25 Mar 2004

I am Nagah Ismail, a first-year DPhil student in sociology. As a student I would like to thank you so much for this effort, it is useful and needed. As a Muslim Arab person (from Egypt), I would like to make the point that it is very difficult to achieve an understand of the current crisis if we keep locking ourselves into the term 'terrorism', and keep only seeing 'a' person called Bin Laden!  Please know that leading your readers into that corner adds to the current obscured and confused stance by the world towards such serious and dangerous developments, which is in itself a severe 'crisis'.

Understanding the Islamic movement only from the perspective of 9/11 makes it look as if the world caught a severe fever on 9/11 from which it has not yet recovered. But the reason it has not recovered is that since 9/11 the world has been taking the wrong medication, which reduces the pain but does not, and will never, cure it.  Bin Laden for me is a one drop in the sea of an Islamic movement that is full of anger at despotic states and global injustice. Dealing with the phenomenon of Bin Laden without understanding the overall history and struggle of the Islamic movement, and without addressing the roots of its anger, will only serve some individual persons who have decided to engage in war: Bin Laden, Bush, and Blair.

I use the term 'Islamic movement' as an umbrella term. The Islamic movement, as I define it, is a frame of mind and a related course of action that unites different Islamic groups with different Islamic political ideologies who all share a common goal. Their common goal is not to seize power but to establish, under whoever is willing to rule, an Islamic state replacing the despotic, corrupt, and co-opted secular state.  The means that the different groups believe in to achieve this objective are varied: some adopt non-violent strategic planning, while others believe more in warfare.

It is unfortunate though that, although it has a relatively recent history, al-Qaeda enjoys the most popularity all over the world of any group in the Islamic movement. I say it is unfortunate because of course it is literally the use of violence, associated with the engagement of US and UK counterviolence, which has gained al-Qaeda its popularity.  Every honest person in the world should ask himself why and how this has happened, with the result that the whole movement is ignored and everyone concentrates on al-Qaeda as the object of knowledge and understating. The next question is where this 'mistake' has been leading and will lead.

You have started to partly answer these questions in your site by addressing the Palestine-Israeli conflict, and the US and Britain's international politics. What is missing, though, is material on (1) the history and the formation of the Islamic movements; (2) the definition of the never-defined associated terms: terrorism, fanaticism, extremism, etc.; (3) the conflict between Islam and modernity; (4) the stance of global civil society towards the Islamic movement. This last is for me the most fundamental issue. Are the people who demonstrate against the war on terror different in their understanding of the Islamic movement from Blair and Bush? Do they recognise that Blair and Bush are not at all different from Bin Laden: both Bin Laden and Bush-Blair kill civilians, legitimize illegitimate war, abuse religion in their war, and violate international law!

In my view, those people demonstrate against the war because they are fundamentally human and love peace, but yet they haven't been liberated enough to address the root causes of terror: they are constricted by the lack of a thoughtful and unprejudiced understanding of the Islamic movement. Instead they have fallen into the trap of the discourse of 'terrorism' and 'fanaticism'. That discourse was first initiated by the undemocratic Islamic regimes in Egypt, Pakistan, Algeria and elsewhere. Later, the discourse was and still being more developed and manipulated by the US and Britain to support their foreign policy.

For me, it is unfortunate to note that the lovers of peace, who protest against the war and ask for the application of the international law, have been ignoring the violation of international law for a long time: tons of Security Council resolutions on Palestine were ignored under the eyes of activists and peace movements. So I can see that the protestors act out of fear rather than acting out of justice:  they feared the United States when international law was violated by its baby Israel, and now they fear Bin Laden because he has announced no limit! I wish to witness the day when the peace lovers get stronger than Bin Laden: when they take initiatives before him instead of reacting to his devastating initiatives.

Before ending, please know that Palestine is the most important evidence among many other evidences of global injustice and biases against Muslims’ concerns. All these evidences have to be addressed seaparately in order to understand the current crisis. 

In the light of this understanding, I would be more than happy to be of any help to your thankful effort.

Yours sincerely

Nagah Ismail