Publication Type | J |
Authors | Li, SC; Cui, LL; Zhang, YJ; Wang, YW; Mao, PS |
Author Full Name | Li, Shucheng; Cui, Linlin; Zhang, Yujuan; Wang, Yunwen; Mao, Peisheng |
Title | The Variation Tendency of Polyamines Forms and Components of Polyamine Metabolism in Zoysiagrass (Zoysia japonica Steud.) to Salt Stress with Exogenous Spermidine Application |
Source | FRONTIERS IN PHYSIOLOGY |
Language | English |
Document Type | Article |
Author Keywords | zoysiagrass; components; polyamine metabolism; dynamic variation; exogenous spermidine; salinity stress |
Keywords Plus | ARGININE DECARBOXYLASE; TOLERANCE; EXPRESSION; RESPONSES; SALINITY; PLANTS; BIOSYNTHESIS; DROUGHT; PATHWAY; GROWTH |
Abstract | To understand dynamic changes in polyamines (PAs) forms and components of polyamine metabolism in zoysiagrass (Zoysia japonica Steud.) response to salt stress with exogenous spermidine (Spd) application, two Chinese zoysia cultivars, z081 and z057, were exposed to sodium chloride stress for 2, 4, 6, and 8 days. The z057 cultivar possesses higher salinity tolerance than the z081 cultivar. Salt stress decreased the zoysiagrass fresh weight (FW) and increased free Spd and spermine (Spm) levels and soluble and insoluble putrescine (Put), Spd and Spm levels in both cultivars. Moreover, salt stress enhanced the activities of arginine decarboxylase (ADC), ornithine decarboxylase (ODC), S-adenosylmethionine decarboxylase (SAMDC), and diamine oxidase (DAO). Exogenous Spd increased PA metabolism and ADC, SAMDC, and DAO activities and decreased free Put levels under salt stress conditions in both cultivars. In addition, structural equation modeling (SEM) showed that ODC, SAMDC, and DAO contributed to PA metabolism, and endogenous Spd levels also contributed to endogenous Spm levels. Free PAs may be the primary factor influencing the variation of other PA forms. SEM also indicated that ADC and polyamine oxidase (PAO) play a limited role in enhancing zoysia salt tolerance via PA metabolism under salt stress. |
Author Address | [Li, Shucheng; Cui, Linlin; Wang, Yunwen; Mao, Peisheng] China Agr Univ, Dept Grassland Sci, Beijing, Peoples R China; [Zhang, Yujuan] Chinese Acad Agr Sci, Inst Grassland Sci, Hohhot, Peoples R China |
Reprint Address | Wang, YW; Mao, PS (reprint author), China Agr Univ, Dept Grassland Sci, Beijing, Peoples R China. |
E-mail Address | wyw@cau.edu.cn; 97034h@cau.edu.cn |
Funding Agency and Grant Number | Ministry of Agriculture, Beijing Common Construction Project; China Agriculture Research System [(CARS-35).] |
Funding Text | This study was supported by earmarked fund for the Special Financial Project from Ministry of Agriculture, Beijing Common Construction Project and China Agriculture Research System (CARS-35). |
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Cited Reference Count | 48 |
Publisher | FRONTIERS MEDIA SA |
Publisher City | LAUSANNE |
Publisher Address | PO BOX 110, EPFL INNOVATION PARK, BUILDING I, LAUSANNE, 1015, SWITZERLAND |
ISSN | 1664-042X |
29-Character Source Abbreviation | FRONT PHYSIOL |
ISO Source Abbreviation | Front. Physiol. |
Publication Date | APR 6 |
Year Published | 2017 |
Volume | 8 |
Article Number | 208 |
Digital Object Identifier (DOI) | 10.3389/fphys.2017.00208 |
Page Count | 10 |
Web of Science Category | Physiology |
Subject Category | Physiology |
Document Delivery Number | ER2QL |
Unique Article Identifier | WOS:000398638800004 |
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