Authors | Saunders, RJ; Connell, SD |
Author Full Name | Saunders, RJ; Connell, SD |
Title | Interactive effects of shade and surface orientation on the recruitment of spirorbid polychaetes |
Source | AUSTRAL ECOLOGY |
Language | English |
Document Type | Article |
Author Keywords | light; mangroves; pneumatophore; seagrass; serpulid |
Keywords Plus | BENTHIC INVERTEBRATES; POPULATION-STRUCTURE; SETTLEMENT; LARVAE; FISH; MECHANISMS; COMMUNITY; ABUNDANCE; DISPERSAL; MOVEMENT |
Abstract | A series of observations and an experiment were carried out to test hypotheses about the effects of shade on the densities of spirorbid polychaetes (Neodexiospira spp.) on intertidal pneumatophores (mangrove roots) of Avicennia marina. Densities of spirorbids were greater on pneumatophores surrounded by seagrass (Zostera mucronata) than patches without seagrass. Within patches of seagrass, the density and survivorship of spirorbids on pneumatophores was greater near the substratum (covered by seagrass) than high above the substratum (not covered by seagrass). The model that these patterns of abundance are explained by greater recruitment of spirorbids to shaded surfaces was assessed. This was done by experimentally testing the hypothesis that recruitment to patches without seagrass would not differ between the upper (unshaded) and lower surfaces (unshaded) of clear plastic sheets, but would be greater on the lower surfaces (shaded) than upper surfaces (unshaded) of black plastic sheets. Recruitment was consistent with these predictions and therefore provided evidence that differences in densities of spirorbids between substrata with and without seagrass may be due largely to differences in shading. |
Author Address | Univ Adelaide, Dept Environm Biol, Adelaide, SA 5005, Australia |
Reprint Address | Connell, SD (corresponding author), Univ Adelaide, Dept Environm Biol, Adelaide, SA 5005, Australia. |
E-mail Address | sean.connell@adelaide.edu.au |
ResearcherID Number | Saunders, Richard/AAN-2427-2021; Connell, Sean D/A-8874-2008; Saunders, Richard/F-4319-2012 |
ORCID Number | Connell, Sean D/0000-0002-5350-6852; Saunders, Richard/0000-0001-9890-1998 |
Times Cited | 26 |
Total Times Cited Count (WoS, BCI, and CSCD) | 26 |
Publisher | WILEY-BLACKWELL |
Publisher City | HOBOKEN |
Publisher Address | 111 RIVER ST, HOBOKEN 07030-5774, NJ USA |
ISSN | 1442-9985 |
29-Character Source Abbreviation | AUSTRAL ECOL |
ISO Source Abbreviation | Austral Ecol. |
Publication Date | FEB |
Year Published | 2001 |
Volume | 26 |
Issue | 1 |
Beginning Page | 109 |
Ending Page | 115 |
Digital Object Identifier (DOI) | 10.1111/j.1442-9993.2001.01090.pp.x |
Page Count | 7 |
Web of Science Category | Ecology |
Subject Category | Environmental Sciences & Ecology |
Document Delivery Number | 402RM |
Unique Article Identifier | WOS:000167002000011 |
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