Authors |
Cambridge, ML; Zavala-Perez, A; Cawthray, GR; Statton, J; Mondon, J; Kendrick, GA |
Author Full Name |
Cambridge, Marion L.; Zavala-Perez, Andrea; Cawthray, Greg R.; Statton, John; Mondon, Julie; Kendrick, Gary A. |
Title |
Effects of desalination brine and seawater with the same elevated salinity on growth, physiology and seedling development of the seagrass Posidonia australis |
Source |
MARINE POLLUTION BULLETIN |
Language |
English |
Document Type |
Article |
Author Keywords |
Raised salinity; Brine additives; Chlorophyll 'a' fluorescence; Water relations; Osmolytes, water and osmotic potential; Amino acids |
Keywords Plus |
ANTARCTICA LABILL SONDER; CYMODOCEA-NODOSA; WATER RELATIONS; AMPHIBOLIS-ANTARCTICA; WESTERN-AUSTRALIA; SHARK-BAY; MICROBIAL COMMUNITIES; OCEANICA; PLANT; RESPONSES |
Abstract |
Desalination has the potential to provide an important source of potable water to growing coastal populations but it also produces highly saline brines with chemical additives, posing a possible threat to benthic marine communities. The effects of brine (0%, 50%, 100%) were compared to seawater treatments with the same salinity (37, 46, 54 psu) for seagrass (Posidonia australis) in mesocosms over 2 weeks. There were significant differences between brine and salinity treatments for photosynthesis, water relations and growth. Germinating seedlings of P. australis were also tested in brine treatments (0%, 25%, 50%, 100%) over 7 weeks followed by 2.5 weeks recovery in seawater. Growth was severely inhibited only in 100% brine. These experiments demonstrated that brine increased the speed and symptoms of stress in adult plants compared to treatments with the same salinity, whereas seedlings tolerated far longer brine exposure, and so could potentially contribute to seagrass recovery through recruitment. |
Author Address |
[Cambridge, Marion L.; Statton, John; Kendrick, Gary A.] Univ Western Australia, UWA Oceans Inst, 35 Stirling Highway, Crawley, WA 6009, Australia; [Cambridge, Marion L.; Zavala-Perez, Andrea; Cawthray, Greg R.; Statton, John; Kendrick, Gary A.] Univ Western Australia, Sch Biol Sci, 35 Stirling Highway, Crawley, WA 6009, Australia; [Mondon, Julie] Deakin Univ, Sch Life & Environm Sci, POB 423, Warrnambool, Vic 3280, Australia |
Reprint Address |
Cambridge, ML (corresponding author), Univ Western Australia, UWA Oceans Inst, 35 Stirling Highway, Crawley, WA 6009, Australia.; Cambridge, ML (corresponding author), Univ Western Australia, Sch Biol Sci, 35 Stirling Highway, Crawley, WA 6009, Australia. |
E-mail Address |
marion.cambridge@uwa.edu.au |
ResearcherID Number |
Cawthray, Gregory R/E-7404-2013; Cambridge, Marion/S-1977-2019; Cambridge, Marion L/G-4982-2011 |
ORCID Number |
Cambridge, Marion L/0000-0003-2781-4429; Cawthray, Gregory/0000-0003-1150-6675 |
Funding Agency and Grant Number |
National Centre of Excellence in Desalination Australia (NCEDA) [08699] |
Funding Text |
We thank Renae Hovey, Rob Creasy, Elizabeth Halladin, John Quealy and Ian Dapsen for technical assistance during experiments, and Juanma Ruiz for early discussions. Patrick Hayes carried out additional data analysis and statistical testing and Ylva Olsen produced revisions to figures. This work was undertaken with funding provided by the National Centre of Excellence in Desalination Australia (NCEDA), Project 08699. |
Times Cited |
6 |
Total Times Cited Count (WoS, BCI, and CSCD) |
6 |
Publisher |
PERGAMON-ELSEVIER SCIENCE LTD |
Publisher City |
OXFORD |
Publisher Address |
THE BOULEVARD, LANGFORD LANE, KIDLINGTON, OXFORD OX5 1GB, ENGLAND |
ISSN |
0025-326X |
29-Character Source Abbreviation |
MAR POLLUT BULL |
ISO Source Abbreviation |
Mar. Pollut. Bull. |
Publication Date |
MAR |
Year Published |
2019 |
Volume |
140 |
Beginning Page |
462 |
Ending Page |
471 |
Digital Object Identifier (DOI) |
10.1016/j.marpolbul.2019.02.001 |
Page Count |
10 |
Web of Science Category |
Environmental Sciences; Marine & Freshwater Biology |
Subject Category |
Environmental Sciences & Ecology; Marine & Freshwater Biology |
Document Delivery Number |
HP1CF |
Unique Article Identifier |
WOS:000461402300052
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Plants associated with this reference |
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