eHALOPH - Halophytes Database

Family	Nitrariaceae
Genus	Peganum
Species	harmala
Author	L.
Infraspecific	subsp.
Infraspecfic Author
Pictures
Plant type	weedy
Life form	Chaemaephyte
Ecotypes	unknown
Max. salinity	300 mM
Germination	Yes
Salt glands and bladders	unknown
Photosynthesis Pathway	C3
Molecular data	Chloroplast DNA DNA markers Genes Previously was: Chloroplast DNA DNA markers
Microbial interactions and mycorrhizal status	Yes
Bioremediation	Yes
antioxidants	Antioxidant enzymes Previously was: Antioxidant enzymes Catalase
Secondary Metabolites
Compatible Solutes	Glycinebetaine Proline
Habitat	C1.5 Permanent inland saline and brackish lakes, ponds and pools H5.3 Sparsely- or un-vegetated habitats on mineral substrates not resulting from recent ice activity
Economic use	7100.0 General Including Traditional medicines 7000.0 MEDICAL
Distribution Distribution map provided by GBIF \| Global Biodiversity Information Facility
Distribution (text)	75 km parallel to the Jordan River and the Dead Sea, and varies in width from 10 km at Wadi Hisban and Wadi Zarqa to about 2-3 km in Zara, Jordan Negev Desert (Israel) Mediterranean
Miscellaneous notes
References	Ahmed, M. Z. and M. A. Khan (2010) Tolerance and recovery responses of playa halophytes to light, salinity and temperature stresses during seed germination. Flora. 205, 11, 764-771. (see details) 1 Plants associated with this reference: Peganum harmala Ahmed, M. Z., S. Gulzar and M. A. Khan (2014) Role of Dormancy Regulating Chemicals in Alleviating the Seed Germination of Three Playa Halophytes. Ekoloji. 23, 92, 1-8. (see details) 1 Plants associated with this reference: Peganum harmala Ahmed, MZ; Parveen, F; Gulzar, S; Gul, B; Khan, MA Effects of chloride and sulfate salts on seed germination of halophytes from dry alpine climate. JOURNAL OF PLANT NUTRITION. (see details) 1 Plants associated with this reference: Peganum harmala Aronson, J.A., D. Pasternak and A. Danon. (1988) Introduction and first evaluation of 120 halophytes under seawater irrigation. In: Arid lands : today and tomorrow : proceedings of an international research and development conference, Tucson, Arizona, U.S.A., October 20-25, 1985. 737. -746. (see details) 117 Plants associated with this reference: Allenrolfea occidentalis Anagallis arvensis Arthrocnemum fruticosum Arthrocnemum halocnemoides Arthrocnemum macrostachyum Astydamia latifolia Atriplex atacamensis Atriplex barclayana Atriplex bunburyana Atriplex canescens Atriplex cinerea Atriplex confertifolia Atriplex dimorphostegia Atriplex glauca Atriplex halimus Atriplex hymenelytra Atriplex lentiformis Atriplex leucoclada Atriplex leucophylla Atriplex linearis Atriplex nummularia Atriplex nuttallii Atriplex repanda Atriplex sagittifolia Atriplex semibaccata Atriplex undulata Atriplex vesicaria Batis maritima Beta vulgaris Borrichia frutescens Calotropis gigantea Calotropis procera Carpobrotus edulis Casuarina cristata Casuarina glauca Casuarina stricta Chenopodium auricomum Chenopodium macrospermum Conocarpus erectus Crambe maritima Crithmum maritimum Daucus halophilus Disphyma australe Disphyma crassifolium Drosanthemum candens Eremophila polyclada Eucalyptus sargentii Frankenia pulverulenta Galenia fruticosa Halimione portulacoides Haloxylon recurvum Inula crithmoides Inula viscosa Ipomoea stolonifera Iresine rhizomatosa Juncus maritimus Lampranthus albus Limonium axillare Limonium macrophyllum Limonium meyeri Limonium pectinatum Limonium perezii Limonium sinuatum Limonium vulgare Lotus creticus Lotus cytisoides Lycopersicon minor Maireana sedifolia Malacocera albicans Mesembryanthemum crystallinum Myoporum parvifolium Nitraria billardieri Nitraria retusa Nitraria schoberi Osteospermum fruticosum Otanthus maritimus Parapholis incurva Paspalum distichum Peganum harmala Pholiurus incurvus Phyla nodiflora Plantago crassifolia Plantago maritima Polypogon monspeliensis Puccinellia maritima Puccinellia peisonis Rhagodia crassifolia Salicornia bigelovii Salvadora persica Sarcocornia fruticosa Sarcocornia perennis Scaevola crassifolia Scaevola taccada Selliera radicans Sesuvium portulacastrum Sesuvium sessile Sesuvium verrucosum Solanum incanum Spartina longispica Suaeda maritima Suaeda nigra Suaeda nudiflora Suaeda splendens Suaeda torreyana Suaeda vera Suaeda vermiculata Tamarix chinensis Tamarix nilotica Tamarix senegalensis Tetragonia fruticosa Tetragonia implexicoma Tetragonia tetragonoides Thespesia populnea Urginea maritima Zygophyllum billardierei Zygophyllum coccineum Zygophyllum dumosum Asghari, H R; Amerian, M R; Gorbani, H (2008) Soil salinity affects arbuscular mycorrhizal colonization of halophytes. 11, 15, 1909. -1915. (see details) 5 Plants associated with this reference: Bassia stellaris Halocnemum strobilaceum Haloxylon aphyllum Peganum harmala Seidlitzia rosmarinus Ayoub, Mikdad T.; Al-Allaf, Talal A. K.; Rashan, Luay J. (1994) Antiproliferative activity of harmalol. 65, 1, 14. -18. (see details) 1 Plants associated with this reference: Peganum harmala Chen, Q; Chao, RH; Chen, HS; Hou, XR; Yan, HF; Zhou, SF; Peng, WL; Xu, AL (2005) Antitumor and neurotoxic effects of novel harmine derivatives and structure-activity relationship analysis. INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF CANCER. 114, 5, 675. -682. (see details) 1 Plants associated with this reference: Peganum harmala Karakas, S. (2020) BIOCHEMICAL RESPONSES AND SALT REMOVAL POTENTIAL OF PEGANUM HARMALA L. (WILD RUE) UNDER DIFFERENT NaCl CONDITIONS. Applied Ecology and Environmental Research. 18, 3, 4353-4369. (see details) 1 Plants associated with this reference: Peganum harmala Karam, Mohamed A.; Abd-Elgawad, Magda E.; Ali, Refaat M. (2016) Differential gene expression of salt-stressed Peganum harmala L.. 14, 2, 319. -326. (see details) 1 Plants associated with this reference: Peganum harmala Lei, Yan-Juan; Xia, Zhan-Feng; Luo, Xiao-Xia; Zhang, Li-Li (2020) Actinokineospora pegani sp. nov., an endophytic actinomycete isolated from the surface-sterilized root of Peganum harmala L.. 1. -6. (see details) 1 Plants associated with this reference: Peganum harmala Lev-Yadun, S. (2006) Defensive functions of white coloration in coastal and dune plants. Israel Journal of Plant Sciences. 54, 4, 317-325. (see details) 8 Plants associated with this reference: Aerva javanica Aizoon canariense Anabasis articulata Anabasis setifera Fagonia mollis Moltkiopsis ciliata Peganum harmala Pergularia tomentosa Mahmood, T., R. Aslam, S. Rehman and S. M. S. Naqvi (2013) MOLECULAR MARKERS ASSISTED GENETIC CHARACTERIZATION OF DIFFERENT SALT TOLERANT PLANT SPECIES. Journal of Animal and Plant Sciences. 23, 5, 1441-1447. (see details) 7 Plants associated with this reference: Aerva javanica Calotropis procera Cynodon dactylon Peganum harmala Pergularia tomentosa Prosopis juliflora Salvadora oleoides Mohammadkhani, R; Ramezanzadeh, M; Akbarzadeh, S; Bahlakeh, G; Ramezanzadeh, B (2020) Graphene oxide nanoplatforms reduction by green plant -sourced organic compounds for construction of an active anti -corrosion coating; experimental/electronic-scale DFT-D modeling studies. CHEMICAL ENGINEERING JOURNAL. 397, (see details) 1 Plants associated with this reference: Peganum harmala Qasem, Jamal R. (2015) PROSPECTS OF WILD MEDICINAL AND INDUSTRIAL PLANTS OF SALINE HABITATS IN THE JORDAN VALLEY. 47, 2, 551. -570. (see details) 51 Plants associated with this reference: Acacia nilotica Aeluropus lagopoides Aizoon canariense Alhagi maurorum Anabasis articulata Anagallis arvensis Arundo donax Asparagus horridus Atriplex halimus Atriplex leucoclada Blyttia spiralis Calotropis procera Casuarina equisetifolia Chenopodium murale Cynodon dactylon Cyperus laevigatus Desmostachya bipinnata Dittrichia viscosa Drimia maritima Dysphania ambrosioides Eucalyptus camaldulensis Fagonia mollis Juncus acutus Juncus maritimus Lycium europaeum Lycium shawii Nitraria retusa Ochradenus baccatus Peganum harmala Phoenix dactylifera Plantago coronopus Plantago lanceolata Polypogon monspeliensis Portulaca oleracea Prosopis farcta Rumex crispus Salicornia europaea Salsola schweinfurthii Solanum incanum Sonchus maritimus Spergularia diandra Suaeda aegyptiaca Suaeda asphaltica Suaeda palaestina Suaeda vera Tamarix tetragyna Tripolium pannonicum Typha angustifolia Typha latifolia Zygophyllum coccineum Zygophyllum dumosum Tipirdamaz, R., D. Gagneul, C. Duhaze, A. Ainouche, C. Monnier, D. Ozkum and F. Larher (2006) Clustering of halophytes from an inland salt marsh in Turkey according to their ability to accumulate sodium and nitrogenous osmolytes. Environmental and Experimental Botany. 57, 1-2, 139-153. (see details) 17 Plants associated with this reference: Aeluropus littoralis Atriplex lasiantha Atriplex rosea Atriplex tatarica Camphorosma monspeliaca Frankenia hirsuta Gypsophila perfoliata Juncus gerardii Microcnemum coralloides Noaea mucronata Peganum harmala Petrosimonia brachiata Plantago maritima Polypogon monspeliensis Puccinellia distans Salsola tragus Suaeda altissima Zhang, GY; Chi, XF (2019) The complete chloroplast genome of Peganum harmala. MITOCHONDRIAL DNA PART B-RESOURCES. 4, 1, 1784. -1785. (see details) 1 Plants associated with this reference: Peganum harmala

Report for Peganum harmala L.