eHALOPH - Halophytes Database

Family	Poaceae
Genus	Diplachne
Species	fusca
Author	(L.) P.Beauv. ex Roem. & Schult.
Infraspecific
Infraspecfic Author
Pictures
Plant type	hydrohalophyte
Life form	Perennial grass
Ecotypes	unknown
Max. salinity	SW
Germination	Yes
Salt glands and bladders	Yes
Photosynthesis Pathway	C4
Molecular data	Genes Photosynthetic pigments
Microbial interactions and mycorrhizal status	Yes
Bioremediation	Yes
antioxidants	Antioxidant enzymes
Secondary Metabolites
Compatible Solutes	Proline Glycinebetaine Soluble carbohydrates
Habitat	D6.1 Inland saltmarshes
Economic use	3300.0 Fodder
Distribution Distribution map provided by GBIF \| Global Biodiversity Information Facility
Distribution (text)	Old World tropics Northeastern United States Gujurat, India Cholistan desert, Pakistan
Miscellaneous notes	Synonym Leptochloa fusca for which there were 141 references in the Web of Science on 01 Jan 2020; 127 references for Diplachne fusca Weed Previously was: Synonym Leptochloa fusca for which there were 141 references in the Web of Science on 01 Jan 2020; 127 references for Diplachne fusca
References	AMARASINGHE, V; WATSON, L (1989) VARIATION IN SALT SECRETORY ACTIVITY OF MICROHAIRS IN GRASSES. AUSTRALIAN JOURNAL OF PLANT PHYSIOLOGY. 16, 2, 219. -229. (see details) 10 Plants associated with this reference: Chloris gayana Cynodon dactylon Eleusine indica Imperata cylindrica Leptochloa fusca Panicum virgatum Pennisetum clandestinum Spinifex hirsutus Sporobolus virginicus Zoysia macrantha Akram, MS; Shahid, M; Tariq, M; Azeem, M; Javed, MT; Saleem, S; Riaz, S (2016) Deciphering Staphylococcus sciuri SAT-17 Mediated Anti-oxidative Defense Mechanisms and Growth Modulations in Salt Stressed Maize (Zea mays L.). FRONTIERS IN MICROBIOLOGY. 7, (see details) 1 Plants associated with this reference: Diplachne fusca Altop, EK; Mennan, H; Phillippo, CJ; Zandstra, BH (2015) Effect of the burial depth and environmental factors on the seasonal germination of bearded sprangletop (Leptochloa fusca [L.] Kunth ssp fascicularis [Lam.] N. Snow). WEED BIOLOGY AND MANAGEMENT. 15, 4, 147. -158. (see details) 1 Plants associated with this reference: Diplachne fusca Ashraf, M., M. Hameed, M. Arshad, Y. Ashraf and K. Akhtar (2006) Salt tolerance of some potential forage grasses from Cholistan desert of Pakistan. Ecophysiology of High Salinity Tolerant Plants. 40, 31-54. (see details) 5 Plants associated with this reference: Cenchrus pennisetiformis Chloris flagellifera Diplachne fusca Lasiurus scindicus Sporobolus ioclados Bhatti, A. S., S. Steinert, G. Sarwar, A. Hilpert and W. D. Jeschke (1993) Ion Distribution in Relation to Leaf Age in Leptochloa fusca (L) Kunth (Kallar Grass) .1. K, Na, Ca and Mg. New Phytologist. 123, 3, 539-545. (see details) 1 Plants associated with this reference: Leptochloa fusca Buhmann, A. and J. Papenbrock (2013) Biofiltering of aquaculture effluents by halophytic plants: Basic principles, current uses and future perspectives. Environmental and Experimental Botany. 92, 122-133. (see details) 21 Plants associated with this reference: Acrostichum aureum Atriplex barclayana Avicennia marina Bruguiera cylindrica Ceriops decandra Ceriops tagal Crithmum maritimum Cyperus corymbosus Juncus kraussii Leptochloa fusca Mesembryanthemum crystallinum Phragmites australis Rhizophora mangle Rhizophora mucronata Salicornia bigelovii Salicornia europaea Spartina alterniflora Suaeda esteroa Tamarix indica Typha angustifolia Xylocarpus granatum Eallonardo, A. S. and D. J. Leopold (2014) Inland Salt Marshes of the Northeastern United States: Stress, Disturbance and Compositional Stability. Wetlands. 34, 1, 155-166. (see details) 10 Plants associated with this reference: Atriplex patula Eleocharis parvula Hordeum jubatum Juncus gerardii Leptochloa fusca Phragmites australis Schoenoplectus americanus Spartina pectinata Typha angustifolia Typha glauca JESCHKE, WD; KLAGGES, S; HILPERT, A; BHATTI, AS; SARWAR, G (1995) PARTITIONING AND FLOWS OF IONS AND NUTRIENTS IN SALT-TREATED PLANTS OF LEPTOCHLOA-FUSCA L KUNTH .1. CATIONS AND CHLORIDE. NEW PHYTOLOGIST. 130, 1, 23. -35. (see details) 1 Plants associated with this reference: Diplachne fusca Kumar, A (1996) Use of Leptochloa fusca for the improvement of salt-affected soils. EXPERIMENTAL AGRICULTURE. 32, 2, 143. -149. (see details) 1 Plants associated with this reference: Diplachne fusca Lata, C., A. Kumar, S. Rani, S. Soni, G. Kaur, N. Kumar, A. Mann, B. Rani, Pooja, N. Kumari and A. Singh (2019) Physiological and molecular traits conferring salt tolerance in halophytic grasses. Journal of Environmental Biology. 40, 5, 1052-1059. (see details) 1 Plants associated with this reference: Diplachne fusca MEPHAM, RH; MEPHAM, JS (1985) THE FLORA OF TIDAL FORESTS - A RATIONALIZATION OF THE USE OF THE TERM MANGROVE. SOUTH AFRICAN JOURNAL OF BOTANY. 51, 2, 77. -99. (see details) 233 Plants associated with this reference: Aegialitis annulata Aegiceras corniculatum Aeluropus lagopoides Aeluropus massauensis Agropyron elongatum Amoora cucullata Arthrocnemum arbuscula Arthrocnemum halocnemoides Arthrocnemum indicum Atriplex billardieri Atriplex paludosa Atriplex semibaccata Atriplex stipitata Avicennia africana Avicennia alba Avicennia balanophora Avicennia bicolor Avicennia germinans Avicennia lanata Avicennia marina Avicennia officinalis Avicennia schaueriana Avicennia tonduzii Barringtonia acutangula Barringtonia conoidea Barringtonia racemosa Bassia astrocarpa Bruguiera cylindrica Bruguiera gymnorrhiza Bruguiera hainesii Bruguiera sexangula Caesalpinia bonduc Calandrinia maritima Calophyllum inophyllum Calystegia sepium Carallia brachiata Cassytha filiformis Casuarina equisetifolia Casuarina glauca Cerbera manghas Cerbera odollam Ceriops tagal Ceriops tagal var. australis Chenolea diffusa Chenopodium glaucum Clerodendron inerme Convolvulus sepium Cressa cretica Cymodocea angustata Cymodocea rotundata Cymodocea serrulata Cyperus papyrus Diospyros vaughaniae Diplachne fusca Diplolaena dampieri Dobera glabra Dolichandrone spathacea Drypetes karapinensis Enhalus acoroides Erythrina variegata Eugenia capensis Excoecaria agallocha Fagraea crenulata Ficus microcarpa Fissistigma manubriatum Gluta velutina Grewia tenax Guettarda speciosa Gynotroches axillaris Halocnemum strobilaceum Halodule pinifolia Halodule uninervis Halopeplis perfoliata Halophila decipiens Halophila hawaiiana Halophila minor Halophila spinulosa Halosarcia indica Heliotropium ovalifolium Hemichroa diandra Hemichroa pentandra Heritiera littoralis Hibiscus tiliaceus Hydrilla verticillata Hydrocotyle capillaris Hydrocotyle ovalis Hyphaene natalensis Hyphaene parvula Inocarpus edulis Inocarpus fagifer Intsia bijuga Intsia retusa Juncus maritimus Kandelia candel Kleinhovia hospita Licuala spinosa Limonium australe Limonium binervosum Limonium psilocladon Limonium ramosissimum Limonium salicorniacea Ludwigia adscendens Lumnitzera littorea Lumnitzera racemosa Lumnitzera racemosa Maireana brevifolia Melaleuca halmaturorum Millettia hemsleyana Monochoria hastata Myoporum insulare Myristica irya Najas browniana Najas marina Ochthocharis bornensis Ochthocharis javanica Oncosperma filamentosum Oncosperma horridum Osbornia octodonta Palaquium obovatum Pandanus affinis Pandanus helicopus Pandanus rivularis Pandanus rostratus Pandanus spiralis Paramignya angulata Parapholis incurva Pellacalyx axillaris Pemphis acidula Pentatropis spiralis Petunia parviflora Phoenix paludosa Phoenix reclinata Pholiurus incurvus Phragmites karka Pisonia aculeata Plantago coronopus Plantago lanceolata Polyalthia sclerophylla Polygonum maritimum Portulaca mundula Portulaca pilosa Posidonia oceanica Potamogeton crispus Potamogeton javanicus Potamogeton pusillus Puccinellia distans Puccinellia kurilensis Puccinellia rupestris Reederochloa eludens Rhizophora lamarckii Rhizophora mangle Rhizophora samoensis Rhizophora selala Ruppia cirrhosa Ruppia maritima Ruppia spiralis Saccharum arundinaceum Saccharum robustum Saccharum spontaneum Sagina crassicaulis Sagina maritima Salicornia brachiata Salicornia meyeriana Salsola baryosma Salsola kali Salvadora angustifolia Salvadora oleoides Samolus junceus Samolus porosus Samolus repens Sapium indicum Sarcocornia blackiana Sarcocornia natalensis Sarcocornia perennis Sarcocornia pillansiae Sarcocornia pillansii Sarcocornia quinqueflora Scolopia macrophylla Scolopia zeyheri Selliera radicans Shirakiopsis indica Solanum halophilum Sonneratia caseolaris Sonneratia ovata Spartina foliosa Spartina maritima Spartina patens Spergularia rubra Spergularia salina Spinifex hirsutus Sporobolus consimilis Sporobolus micranthus Sporobolus virginicus Sporobolus wrightii Stenotaphrum secundatum Sterculia africana Suaeda maritima Suaeda monoica Syringodium filiforme Syringodium isoetifolium Tamarix aravensis Tamarix gracilis Tamarix hampeana Tamarix karakalensis Tamarix komarovii Tamarix polystachya Tarenna fragrans Tecticornia australasica Terminalia catappa Thalassia hemprichii Thalassodendron ciliatum Theleophyton billardieri Thespesia acutiloba Thespesia lampas Thespesia populnea Thespesia populneoides Threlkeldia diffusa Tribulus cistoides Triglochin bulbosum Triglochin concinna Triglochin mucronatum Triumfetta procumbens Typha angustata Typha domingensis Typha orientalis Vitex clarkeana Voacanga papuana Voacanga thouarsii Xylocarpus australasicus Xylocarpus gangeticus Xylocarpus granatum Xylocarpus mekongensis Zygophyllum album MORGAN, WC; MYERS, BA (1989) GERMINATION OF THE SALT-TOLERANT GRASS DIPLACHNE-FUSCA .1. DORMANCY AND TEMPERATURE RESPONSES. AUSTRALIAN JOURNAL OF BOTANY. 37, 3, 225. -237. (see details) 1 Plants associated with this reference: Diplachne fusca MYERS, BA; MORGAN, WC (1989) GERMINATION OF THE SALT-TOLERANT GRASS DIPLACHNE-FUSCA .2. SALINITY RESPONSES. AUSTRALIAN JOURNAL OF BOTANY. 37, 3, 239. -251. (see details) 1 Plants associated with this reference: Diplachne fusca Mahmood, K (1997) Some observations on seed germination of kallar grass (Leptochloa fusca). PAKISTAN JOURNAL OF BOTANY. 29, 2, 355. -357. (see details) 1 Plants associated with this reference: Diplachne fusca Malik, KA; Bilal, R; Mehnaz, S; Rasul, G; Mirza, MS; Ali, S (1997) Association of nitrogen-fixing, plant-growth-promoting rhizobacteria (PGPR) with kallar grass and rice. PLANT AND SOIL. 194, 1-2, 37. -44. (see details) 1 Plants associated with this reference: Diplachne fusca Mohammadi, F., H. R. Kavousi and M. Mansouri (2019) Effects of salt stress on physio-biochemical characters and gene expressions in halophyte grass Leptochloa fusca (L.) Kunth. Acta Physiologiae Plantarum. 41, 8, (see details) 1 Plants associated with this reference: Diplachne fusca Pasternak, D. and A. Nerd (1996) Research and utilization of halophytes in Israel. Halophytes and Biosaline Agriculture. 325-348. (see details) 71 Plants associated with this reference: Aeluropus lagopoides Aeluropus littoralis Allenrolfea occidentalis Arthrocnemum macrostachyum Atriplex atacamensis Atriplex barclayana Atriplex canescens Atriplex cinerea Atriplex dimorphostegia Atriplex glauca Atriplex halimus Atriplex lentiformis Atriplex leucoclada Atriplex nummularia Atriplex portulacoides Atriplex repanda Atriplex sagittifolia Atriplex semibaccata Atriplex undulata Atriplex vesicaria Batis maritima Borrichia frutescens Casuarina cristata Casuarina glauca Chenopodium auricomum Conocarpus erectus Disphyma crassifolium Distichlis palmeri Drosanthemum floribundum Eucalyptus sargentii Galenia secunda Juncus acutus Juncus maritimus Leptochloa fusca Leymus racemosus Limbarda crithmoides Limonium axillare Limonium pectinatum Limonium perezii Limonium vulgare Maireana sedifolia Melaleuca halmaturorum Nitraria billardierei Nitraria retusa Paspalum vaginatum Phyla nodiflora Plantago crassifolia Portulaca confertifolia Portulaca confertifolia Puccinellia ciliata Rhagodia crassifolia Roepera billardierei Sarcocornia fruticosa Sesuvium portulacastrum Sporobolus virginicus Suaeda aegyptiaca Suaeda fruticosa Suaeda maritima Suaeda monoica Suaeda nigra Suaeda torreyana Suaeda vera Suaeda vermiculata Tamarix aphylla Tamarix chinensis Tamarix senegalensis Tetragonia tetragonoides Zygophyllum billardierei Zygophyllum coccineum Zygophyllum dumosum atriplex coquimbana Qadir, M., R. H. Qureshi, N. Ahmad and M. Ilyas (1996) Salt-tolerant forage cultivation on a saline-sodic field for biomass production and soil reclamation. Land Degradation & Development. 7, 1, 11-18. -18. (see details) 2 Plants associated with this reference: Diplachne fusca Echinochloa colona Qureshi, R. H., M. Aslam and M. Rafiq (1993) EXPANSION IN THE USE OF FORAGE HALOPHYTES IN PAKISTAN. Productive Use of Saline Land. 42, 12-16. -16. (see details) 1 Plants associated with this reference: Diplachne fusca SANDHU, GR; ASLAM, Z; SALIM, M; SATTAR, A; QURESHI, RH; AHMAD, N; JONES, RGW (1981) THE EFFECT OF SALINITY ON THE YIELD AND COMPOSITION OF DIPLACHNE-FUSCA (KALLAR GRASS). PLANT CELL AND ENVIRONMENT. 4, 2, 177. -181. (see details) 1 Plants associated with this reference: Diplachne fusca Ullah, S; Mahmood, T; Iqbal, Z; Naeem, A; Ali, R; Mahmood, S (2019) Phytoremediative potential of salt-tolerant grass species for cadmium and lead under contaminated nutrient solution. INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF PHYTOREMEDIATION. 21, 10, 1012. -1018. (see details) 2 Plants associated with this reference: Diplachne fusca Sporobolus ioclados Yuan, Shuzhong; Di, Yingjie; Chen, Yueyang; Chen, Yongrui; Cai, Jingxuan; Deng, Wei (2019) Target-site resistance to cyhalofop-butyl in bearded sprangletop (Diplachne fusca) from China. WEED SCIENCE. 67, 5, 534. -538. (see details) 1 Plants associated with this reference: Diplachne fusca

Report for Diplachne fusca (L.) P.Beauv. ex Roem. & Schult.