Planning a search

An effective search strategy is vital to any research project. Search parameters must be planned carefully before attempting the actual search process. The research topic is a good starting point for defining search parameters, also referred to as keywords.

Once a clear research goal is defined, keywords can be identified. Library catalogues, databases and the Internet can then be used in the search.

The following research topic is considered:

Cheating in exams at Universities

Three main concepts are identified from this topic:

  • Cheating
  • Exams
  • University

These three provide a fundamental foundation for designing this particular search.

However, related terms and synonyms of each keyword must be considered to make the search effective.