Authors from the highly co-cited papers were asked to provide two short term and one long term prediction. A short term prediction is one that could emerge within the next five years (2001 - 2006) and a long term prediction is one that might emerge within five to ten years (2006 - 2011).
Authors from 114 papers (23.7%) responded, identifying a total of 190 short-term and 111 long-term predicted emerging developments.
A simple process was used to report the predictions in the final report. Short excerpts from each prediction were used as the summary, and each prediction was classified into one of ten emerging development categories:
| Atomic & Stellar Matter | Theoretical and experimental advances that lead to a deeper understanding of the structure, behaviour and dynamics of atomic and stellar matter. |
| Biology & Biosphere | Theoretical and experimental advances that lead to a deeper understanding of the structure, behaviour and dynamics of biological, ecological and environmental systems. |
| Biomedical & Clinical | Theoretical and experimental advances that lead to advances in medicine and medical devices. |
| Chemical & Materials | Theoretical and experimental advances that lead to a deeper understanding of the structure, behaviour, dynamics and synthesis of chemicals and materials. |
| Computers & Robotics | Theoretical and experimental advances that lead to novel robotic and computing devices, systems and networks excluding devices, systems and networks built on optical and quantum principles. |
| Genomics & Proteomics | Theoretical and experimental advances derived from the investigation of gene expression and protein genomics. |
| Mathematical & Computational | Advances in such things as modelling and numerical analysis through the development of mathematical and computational methods. |
| Molecular Matter | Theoretical and experimental advances that lead to a deeper understanding of the structure, behaviour and dynamics of molecular matter. |
| Nano Science & Technology | Theoretical and experimental advances that lead to a deeper understanding of the construction, use and control of nano-scale devices. |
| Optical & Quantum | Theoretical and experimental advances that lead to the construction and control of devices and systems based on optical and quantum processes e.g. optical and quantum computers. |
The short and long term predictions can be explored by emerging development category and the original detailed predictions can be searched for phrases. The output from each search gives the identification numbers (ID) of the expert who made the predictions, the summaries of each prediction and the original details of each prediction. Only the prediction summaries are provided in the final report.